What does the 2nd Amendment really mean? The text is quite simple:
Amendment 2 – Right to Bear Arms. Ratified 12/15/1791.– A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.
That seems pretty straightforward to me. It seems to say that I have the right to own a gun. It has no qualifications about whether I am a felon or mentally unstable it simply says the right to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed.I guess we could argue all day about what constitutes a well regulated militia, that phrase apparently keeps plenty of lawyers busy and other people with their knickers in a twist. But the last part pretty much spells it out for me. It does not reference a militia it simply says the people. Last time I checked every citizen was one of the ?people? and so can own a gun.Notice I am not going into what type of guns we can own. I don?t care, given that I have guns of my own anyone that shoots at me better be a good shot because I will exercise my rights to use my arms to uphold the security of a free State as stated in the text and return fire.I am more and more convinced that anti-gun types are really after control and people like me that own guns hinder their ambitions to have full control because we represent a threat in being should they get too much control and become tyrants. I shed crocodile tears for them.The founders were some pretty slick guys and knew exactly what they were writing. They have come right out and said that we can own guns. They seem to imply that it is the duty of a good citizen to own one. Or am I reading it wrong?
....The founders were some pretty slick guys and knew exactly what they were writing. They have come right out and said that we can own guns. They seem to imply that it is the duty of a good citizen to own one. Or am I reading it wrong?
My favorite Jefferson quote is about how to interpret the Constitution... he writes that one must consider the time and events when it was written... that consideration leads me to this view of the principles behind the 2nd Amendment:We had just fininshed getting our freedom from a government that:a) tried to limit our ability to defend ourselves,b) used "our" army against the citizens,additionally,c) Militia, at the time, was defined as the "citizens" (by standards of the time),d) a Militia that was well regulated often meant "well armed" in those days,e) it was in the best interest of the States to have protection... (both from the Native population and, potentially, the government)f) the right of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness (or Locke's property) will be assured (and insured) by the God given right to bear armsAs I've posted in other threads, it is my belief that the Bill of Rights is a sign post to remind us what the AmRev was about and why we need to be ever watchful and protective of our rights.Scout, your comment about being a good citizen is the key issue on the issue of "qualifications"... the limitation of this right to a person that breaks the law or is deemed a threat to the larger community seems the only logical limit on that right. The people cannot be restricted because of an individual but that individual could be restricted. JMHO. I'm the NRA --and I vote.
....The founders were some pretty slick guys and knew exactly what they were writing. They have come right out and said that we can own guns. They seem to imply that it is the duty of a good citizen to own one. Or am I reading it wrong?
My favorite Jefferson quote is about how to interpret the Constitution... he writes that one must consider the time and events when it was written... that consideration leads me to this view of the principles behind the 2nd Amendment:We had just fininshed getting our freedom from a government that:a) tried to limit our ability to defend ourselves,b) used "our" army against the citizens,additionally,c) Militia, at the time, was defined as the "citizens" (by standards of the time),d) a Militia that was well regulated often meant "well armed" in those days,e) it was in the best interest of the States to have protection... (both from the Native population and, potentially, the government)f) the right of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness (or Locke's property) will be assured (and insured) by the God given right to bear armsAs I've posted in other threads, it is my belief that the Bill of Rights is a sign post to remind us what the AmRev was about and why we need to be ever watchful and protective of our rights.Scout, your comment about being a good citizen is the key issue on the issue of "qualifications"... the limitation of this right to a person that breaks the law or is deemed a threat to the larger community seems the only logical limit on that right. The people cannot be restricted because of an individual but that individual could be restricted. JMHO. I'm the NRA --and I vote.
Disagree with D. I see no reason to accept your definition of "well regulated". It seems more reasonable tobelieve that the meaning refers to discipline, training and regimentation under the control of the variousstates rather than just well equipped.
You're more than likely correct (though I think the usage I mention is possible) what was meant by the Framers but to make the point more clear here is Hamilton on the matter:The project of disciplining all the militia of the United States is as futile as it would be injurious if it were capable of being carried into execution. A tolerable expertness in military movements is a business that requires time and practice. It is not a day, nor a week nor even a month, that will suffice for the attainment of it. To oblige the great body of the yeomanry and of the other classes of the citizens to be under arms for the purpose of going through military exercises and evolutions, as often as might be necessary to acquire the degree of perfection which would entitle them to the character of a well regulated militia, would be a real grievance to the people and a serious public inconvenience and loss. --- The Federalist Papers, No. 29.
What does the 2nd Amendment really mean? The text is quite simple:
Amendment 2 - Right to Bear Arms. Ratified 12/15/1791.-- A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.
That seems pretty straightforward to me. It seems to say that I have the right to own a gun. It has no qualifications about whether I am a felon or mentally unstable it simply says the right to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed.I guess we could argue all day about what constitutes a well regulated militia, that phrase apparently keeps plenty of lawyers busy and other people with their knickers in a twist. But the last part pretty much spells it out for me. It does not reference a militia it simply says the people. Last time I checked every citizen was one of the ?people? and so can own a gun.Notice I am not going into what type of guns we can own. I don?t care, given that I have guns of my own anyone that shoots at me better be a good shot because I will exercise my rights to use my arms to uphold the security of a free State as stated in the text and return fire.I am more and more convinced that anti-gun types are really after control and people like me that own guns hinder their ambitions to have full control because we represent a threat in being should they get too much control and become tyrants. I shed crocodile tears for them.The founders were some pretty slick guys and knew exactly what they were writing. They have come right out and said that we can own guns. They seem to imply that it is the duty of a good citizen to own one. Or am I reading it wrong?I think you are reading it incorrectly. I grew up in upstate New York in a blue collar neighborhood where almost all the Dads hunted and had guns in the house. They also voted for Democrats as they were usually the sons or grandsons of immigrants and saw that party (read FDR) as being theirs circa 1955. The gunswere never a problem except for pistols which New York had pretty much locked down carry permits at thattime. In all the time I sat with these fathers or cleaned guns or tossed dogs into cars, I never rememberany conversation wherein guns were discussed as anything else than tools to kill animals and run off peoplewho ought not to have been in the neighborhood, These guys did not screech about government as manyhad spent several years defending it. There was never any discussion of the 2nd amendment! Perhaps thesesteel workers, chemical mixers and factory hands did not even know it existed. I do sincerely believe thatthey thought owning a gun was normal, reasonable and a right. I was upset because my Dad had not foughtin the war, did not hunt and did not own nor want to own a gun; he saw no need.
I think you are reading it incorrectly. I grew up in upstate New York in a blue collar neighborhood where almost all the Dads hunted and had guns in the house. They also voted for Democrats as they were usually the sons or grandsons of immigrants and saw that party (read FDR) as being theirs circa 1955. The guns were never a problem except for pistols which New York had pretty much locked down carry permits at thattime. In all the time I sat with these fathers or cleaned guns or tossed dogs into cars, I never rememberany conversation wherein guns were discussed as anything else than tools to kill animals and run off peoplewho ought not to have been in the neighborhood, These guys did not screech about government as manyhad spent several years defending it. There was never any discussion of the 2nd amendment! Perhaps thesesteel workers, chemical mixers and factory hands did not even know it existed. I do sincerely believe thatthey thought owning a gun was normal, reasonable and a right. I was upset because my Dad had not foughtin the war, did not hunt and did not own nor want to own a gun; he saw no need.
I would tend to agree that it wasn't intended as a duty but certainly a reminder to both the people and the government it was one of those natural rights. The point that the folks in upstae NY didn't discuss the 2nd Amendment is telling (while divergent) because it wasn't discussed much anywhere until the concept was called to question after JFK was killed; the relative ease and low cost to purchase the murder weapon shocked many people. The knee-jerk reaction was the Gun Control Act of 1968 and other similar later day regs.Willy, I've always slipped that thing about well regulated in since reading somewhere that the term was used (some) in that manner in those times... can't cite source so discount it if you will. I do usually include that it is iffy too ;).
I think you are reading it incorrectly. I grew up in upstate New York in a blue collar neighborhood where almost all the Dads hunted and had guns in the house. They also voted for Democrats as they were usually the sons or grandsons of immigrants and saw that party (read FDR) as being theirs circa 1955. The guns were never a problem except for pistols which New York had pretty much locked down carry permits at thattime. In all the time I sat with these fathers or cleaned guns or tossed dogs into cars, I never rememberany conversation wherein guns were discussed as anything else than tools to kill animals and run off peoplewho ought not to have been in the neighborhood, These guys did not screech about government as manyhad spent several years defending it. There was never any discussion of the 2nd amendment! Perhaps thesesteel workers, chemical mixers and factory hands did not even know it existed. I do sincerely believe thatthey thought owning a gun was normal, reasonable and a right. I was upset because my Dad had not foughtin the war, did not hunt and did not own nor want to own a gun; he saw no need.
I would tend to agree that it wasn't intended as a duty but certainly a reminder to both the people and the government it was one of those natural rights. The point that the folks in upstae NY didn't discuss the 2nd Amendment is telling (while divergent) because it wasn't discussed much anywhere until the concept was called to question after JFK was killed; the relative ease and low cost to purchase the murder weapon shocked many people. The knee-jerk reaction was the Gun Control Act of 1968 and other similar later day regs.Willy, I've always slipped that thing about well regulated in since reading somewhere that the term was used (some) in that manner in those times... can't cite source so discount it if you will. I do usually include that it is iffy too ;).
YES--no need to discuss it at all--I think that is the key. Unhappily they are all dead so checking is impossible.2nd Amendment--poor syntax/convoluted sentence structure=confusion. Google-- George Orwell on Languageand be happy--perhaps you already know of it.
OK the right to bear a gun !What about this : http://www.myfoxny.com/dpp/news/local_news/queens/homeless-man-killed-protecting-attack-victim-20100423-lgf My question : what's the point ?Alfredo, as an immigrant, wasn't under the second amendment.How do we know Alfredo was an immigrant?Are not legal and sometimes illegal immigrants entitled to the protections of the Constitutions-green card or not? What does this have to do with guns?
What about Columbine--all guns were legal and in working order--only the kids had defective parts. Gunsdo not kill people--people do. Mine sit on the shelf--inert as argon gas until I enter the equation--right?
OK the right to bear a gun !What about this : http://www.myfoxny.com/dpp/news/local_news/queens/homeless-man-killed-protecting-attack-victim-20100423-lgf My question : what's the point ?Alfredo, as an immigrant, wasn't under the second amendment.Not necessarily. True, the Bill of Rights applies to everyone, even illegal immigrants. So an immigrant, legal or illegal, prosecuted under the criminal code has the right to due process, a speedy and public trial, and other rights protected by the Fifth and Sixth Amendments. This fact sheet from the National Lawyers Guild outlines a host of rights afforded to immigrants and citizens alike. (There are a few rights reserved for citizens. Among them are the right to vote, the right to hold most federal jobs, and the right to run for political office.)What about 2nd amendment--I do not think citizenship is a requirement here in NY State
Not necessarily. True, the Bill of Rights applies to everyone, even illegal immigrants. So an immigrant, legal or illegal, prosecuted under the criminal code has the right to due process, a speedy and public trial, and other rights protected by the Fifth and Sixth Amendments. This fact sheet from the National Lawyers Guild outlines a host of rights afforded to immigrants and citizens alike. (There are a few rights reserved for citizens. Among them are the right to vote, the right to hold most federal jobs, and the right to run for political office.)
What about 2nd amendment--I do not think citizenship is a requirement here in NY State
In CA one must be a citizen or have authorization to purchase if a foreign national. If you are not a citizen, some visas may allow you to purchase firearms, but normally you are not able to... the person in question would need to submit a Personal Firearms Eligibility Check (PFEC) to the Ca Dept of Justice, along with a copy of your California Driver?s License or Identification Card, and fees in the amount of $20. The application must be signed and notarized, and include an impression of your right thumbprint. If you are a non-U.S. citizen, you must also submit a copy of your Alien Registration or I-94 Card and a check for $20.00... results are sent via U.S. Mail. The Department of Justice makes every effort to process requests for PFECs within 30 days of receipt. However, due to budget constraints, please allow 90 - 120 days for the results. Attached is a list of reasons a person would be turned down. For more info on CA go here.Note: I have taken the liberty of setting your rejoinder apart from the body of the other quotes (easier to read) and underlined and embolding the most important points.
Note: I have taken the liberty of setting your rejoinder apart from the body of the other quotes (easier to read) and underlined and embolding the most important points.Wally:You are a Prince among men and a linear thinker!
To me it comes down to one simple question, do I or do I not have the right to own and maintain a firearm as a US citizen? It really is that simple.The militia question is easy, every able-bodied male citizen is a member of the unorganized militia whether they know it or not, it has been that way since America was first colonized. America has two militia's organized (National Guard) and unorganized (everybody else). Well-regulated has nothing to do with drilling; it has everything to do with access to weapons. When the frontier was being settled it was expected that citizens provided their own firearms and the unorganized militia was only called out to protect the hometown or home county. There were huge debates about deploying the militia outside of their home state during and after the revolution. In fact, we probably lost some battles because militia refused to leave their home state.Buying a gun should be as simple as proving citizenship and paying for it. That is my libertarian/Heinlein streak coming out. Here in Germany it is a nightmare to purchase a firearm. With required classes, police checks, and huge fees required.I have always believed and been taught that the founders included a right to bear arms to ensure that the government did not have a monopoly on armed force. It makes sense to me. I do not understand the drive to ban guns, the vast majority of gun owners do not go around randomly killing people, they are regular citizens like you and I. I have never killed anybody illegally and do not plan on starting to anytime soon.As I said in my original post, gun-control is not about safety, it is about control. It is about what segment of society should have access to the use of force. Gun-rights put a check on government because the people then have recourse to the means of resisting tyranny; that scares gun-control activists. They do not just want to control guns, they want to control everything. Big Brother is just around the corner and if we are not careful it will sneak up on us faster than we think. The right to bear arms is fundamental because without it then the rest of our rights are not rights but privileges that can be taken away.Another question; what is the difference between Liberty and Freedom? The way a person answers this goes a long way towards explaining their views on the 2nd Amendment.